Cisplatin zebrafish

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August undefined, 2024

WebSep 1, 2024 · Zebrafish embryos were exposed to cisplatin (0, 50, and 100 μM) for 96 h (4–100 h post-fertilization) and then stained with fluorescent dyes to reveal mitochondrial activity (rhodamine123), apoptosis (acridine orange), and oxidative stress (CellROX/MitoSOX) in ionocytes of living embryos. WebInner ear sensory hair cells die following exposure to aminoglycoside antibiotics or chemotherapeutics like cisplatin, leading to permanent auditory and/or balance deficits in humans. Zebrafish (Danio rerio) are used to study drug-induced sensory hair cell death since their hair cells are similar in structure and function to those found in humans.

Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) Exacerbates Cisplatin-induced Sensory Hair …

WebJan 1, 2024 · This study provides evidence that cisplatin-induced hair cell loss in zebrafish is accompanied by protein nitration and Lmo4 degradation, which are emerging as … WebMay 1, 2005 · Cisplatin causes changes in the zebrafish pronephric tubule typical of those seen in mammalian kidneys. After injection of cisplatin (4.6 nl, concentration 1.5 mg/ml) at 48 hpf, zebrafish with mild ( B ) or severe ( C ) decreases in inulin clearance can be distinguished by the level of residual fluorescence at 96 hpf, 24 h after the injection ... orderby in x++

Adenosine A2A receptor blockade prevents cisplatin-induced ... - PNAS

WebDec 1, 2024 · Zebrafish may offer key insights to cisplatin ototoxicity because their lateral-line organ contains hair cells that are remarkably similar to those within the cochlea but … WebNational Center for Biotechnology Information WebJul 7, 2024 · Using cisplatin to model CICI (), we performed RNA sequencing in the mouse hippocampus to identify novel molecular contributors and found profound up-regulation of the adenosine A 2A receptor (A 2A R) by cisplatin (Fig. 1A), potentially representing a mechanism for cisplatin-induced neurotoxicity.Adenosine maintains central nervous … ireland vacations for couples

The Influence of Probiotics in Reducing Cisplatin-Induced Toxicity …

Use of zebrafish larvae lateral line to study protection against ...

WebUsing zebrafish embryos as a model, cisplatin was previously found to impair skin ionocytes and ion regulation. The purpose of this study was to further investigate how cisplatin damages ionocytes. Zebrafish embryos were exposed to cisplatin (0, 50, and 100 μM) for 96 h (4-100 h post-fertilization) and then stained with fluorescent dyes to ... WebOur findings demonstrate that cisplatin can alter the locomotion behavior of zebrafish. Behavioral changes of zebrafish according to cisplatin-induced toxicity of the balance … ireland vacations quincy maWebCisplatin is a very effective anticancer drug and generates reactive oxygen species (ROS) such as superoxide anions that can deplete antioxidant protective molecules in the cochlea. ... An in vivo study of transgenic zebrafish (Brn3C: EGFP) was used to investigate the protective effects of apocynin on cisplatin-induced hair cell death. In an in ... ireland vacation packing list

"WebNov 1, 2007 · Five dpf zebrafish larvae, prelabeled with FM1-43FX were exposed to cisplatin at concentrations of 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, and 1.5 mM for 4 h. Doses were chosen empirically in pilot studies by identifying high doses of cisplatin that caused hair cell death after short durations without mortality of the zebrafish. " - Cisplatin zebrafish

Cisplatin zebrafish

Functional mechanotransduction is required for cisplatin …

WebConclusion: The zebrafish lateral line was used to identify 2 small molecules that protected against cisplatin-induced hair cell death. Key Words: CisplatinVHair cellVOtotoxicityV Protection. Otol Neurotol 36:519Y525, 2015. Cisplatin is a commonly used anticancer drug in the treatmentofmanycancers,includinglungcancer,ovarian WebNov 18, 2024 · Cisplatin is an effective anticancer agent, but also causes permanent hearing loss by damaging hair cells-the sensory receptors essential for hearing. There is an urgent clinical need to protect cochlear hair cells in …

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WebFeb 18, 2024 · For this study, adult female zebrafish were given cisplatin (G2), the probiotic, Bacillus megaterium (G3), and cisplatin+ B. megaterium (G4) for 30 days, in addition to the control (G1). In order to investigate changes in antioxidative enzymes, ROS production, and histological changes after treatment, the intestines and ovaries were … WebFeb 6, 2014 · Zebrafish were exposed to 1000 μM cisplatin for 6 h. We, then, periodically monitored swimming depth, total swimming distance, peak swimming velocity, and mean swimming velocity of the fish for approximately 21 days.

WebMay 1, 2024 · Cisplatin is a well-known chemotherapy medication used to treat numerous cancers. However, treatment with cisplatin in cancer therapy has major side effects, such as nephrotoxic acute kidney injury. Adult vertebrate kidneys are commonly used as models of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxic acute kidney injury. WebNov 18, 2024 · Zebrafish have been used in many studies as an in vivo model to evaluate the cellular mechanisms of cisplatin-induced hair cell death and to identify potential …

WebFeb 1, 2013 · Zebrafish neuromast hair cells are susceptible to cisplatin-induced hair cell cytotoxicity . Zebrafish larvae were treated with cisplatin (0.25 mM–1.5 mM) for four hours , fixed and the surviving GFP-labeled hair cells were imaged and counted. At 5 dpf, control zebrafish contained an average of 10.1±1.7 hair cells in the O2 neuromast.

WebMay 15, 2024 · The zebrafish has appeared as an interesting model to study renal function, kidney regeneration, and injury, as renal structures conserve functional similarities with mammals. Adult zebrafish injected with cisplatin shows decreased survival, kidney cell death, and increased inflammation markers after 24 h post-injection (hpi).

WebJul 3, 2024 · Cisplatin is a widely used chemotherapeutic agent with a high degree of ototoxicity and an average incidence of over 60% ( Karasawa and Steyger, 2015 ). Ototoxicity depends on several factors, including patient … ireland valley healthWebJan 1, 2024 · Exposure of zebrafish larvae (5dpf) to 1000 μM of cisplatin for 4 h induced extensive loss of hair cells in the neuromasts in the anterior, middle, and posterior regions ( Fig. 1 ). A similar loss of hair cells with a dose of cisplatin ranging from 250 to 1500 μM cisplatin was reported by Ou et al. (2007). orderby is not a functionWebDec 1, 2024 · Cisplatin ototoxicity Zebrafish Mitochondrial dysfunction Mitochondrial bioenergetics 1. Introduction Cisplatin is a chemotherapeutic agent that is commonly used in the treatment of solid tumors. ireland veg shortageWebMar 3, 2013 · Zebrafish were pretreated with cimetidine for 1 h, followed by cotreatment with 50 μ m cisplatin for an additional 24 h. We found no significant protection against cisplatin-induced hair cell loss for all concentrations of cimetidine evaluated ( p > 0.05, one-way ANOVA; Fig. 1a ). Figure 1. orderby in reactWebMar 27, 2024 · Cisplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy compound effective against a variety of cancers. However, it can cause increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in auditory and vestibular tissue leading to permanent hearing and balance loss. The amino acid, L-serine, has been shown to reduce ROS in some tissue types. ireland versus australiaWebFeb 15, 2024 · Cisplatin or doxorubicin induces pyroptosis of renal tubular epithelial cells It has been reported that the typical characteristics of pyroptosis were increased LDH release, increased PI-positive... orderby in reactjsWebNov 18, 2024 · Cisplatin is an effective anticancer agent, but also causes permanent hearing loss by damaging hair cells—the sensory receptors essential for hearing. There is an urgent clinical need to protect cochlear hair cells in … ireland vacations from baltimore